amakuru

Ingano ya inductance igenwa na diameter ya inductor, umubare wimpinduka, nibikoresho byo hagati. Ikosa riri hagati yinduction nyirizina nagaciro ka nominal ya inductance byitwa kwizerwa kwinduction. Hitamo neza neza ukurikije ibikenewe kugirango wirinde imyanda idakenewe.

Muri rusange, inductance ikoreshwa muguhungabana bisaba ubunyangamugayo buhanitse, mugihe inductance ikoreshwa muguhuza cyangwa kuniga bisaba ubunyangamugayo buke. Mubihe bimwe bisaba ubudahangarwa buhanitse, mubisanzwe birakenewe kubihindura ubwabyo no kubigerageza ukoresheje igikoresho, muguhindura umubare wimpinduka cyangwa Umwanya wikintu cya magneti cyangwa icyuma cyuma muri inductor kiragaragara.

Igice cyibanze cya inductance ni Henry, mu magambo ahinnye yitwa Henry, agereranywa ninyuguti “H”. Mubikorwa bifatika, milihenry (mH) cyangwa microhenry (μH) muri rusange ikoreshwa nkigice.

Isano iri hagati yabo ni: 1H = 103mH = 106μH. Inductance igaragazwa nuburyo busanzwe cyangwa uburyo busanzwe bwamabara. Muburyo busanzwe butaziguye, inductance yacapishijwe neza kuri inductor muburyo bwinyandiko. Uburyo bwo gusoma agaciro busa nubwa chip résistor.

Uburyo bwamabara yuburyo ntabwo bukoresha impeta yamabara gusa kugirango yerekane inductance, kandi igice cyayo ni microhenry (μH), inductance ihagarariwe nuburyo bwamabara ifite uburyo bunini bwo kurwanya amabara, ariko ibisobanuro bya buri mpeta yamabara na uburyo bwo gusoma agaciro k'amashanyarazi nibyose Ni kimwe no kurwanya impeta y'amabara, ariko igice kiratandukanye.

Ikintu cyiza kigaragazwa ninyuguti Q. Q isobanurwa nkikigereranyo cya reaction ya inductive yerekanwe na coil hamwe na DC irwanya coil mugihe coil ikora munsi yumurongo runaka wa voltage ya AC. Hejuru ya Q agaciro, niko gukora neza inductor.

Umuyoboro wagenwe nanone witwa nominal current, aribwo buryo bwemewe bwemewe binyuze muri inductor, kandi nikimwe mubintu byingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe ukoresheje inductor.

Induction zitandukanye zifite imirongo itandukanye. Mugihe uhisemo inductor, witondere ko imiyoboro nyayo inyuramo itagomba kurenza agaciro kayo kateganijwe, bitabaye ibyo inductor irashobora gutwikwa.