124

amakuru

Mu gishushanyo mbonera cyumuzunguruko, ubushyuhe butangwa na coil ya inductance igira uruhare runini mukuzunguruka. Ubushyuhe butangwa buzatera ubushyuhe bwa coil inductive kuzamuka. Ubushyuhe bugira ingaruka zikomeye kuri coil inductive. Kurwanya coil muri rusange byiyongera hamwe nubushyuhe. Nigute dushobora kugabanya ingaruka zubushyuhe butangwa na coil inductive coil? Noneho nyamuneka reba incamake yiyi ngingo.

Uburyo bukurikira bukoreshwa cyane mukugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe bwumuriro wa coil ya inductance kumuzunguruko.

1. Buri kintu cyose cya elegitoronike muri buri muzunguruko gifite inzitizi yubushyuhe, kandi agaciro k’ubushyuhe bwumuriro karashobora kwerekana ubushobozi bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo cyangwa hagati yabyo. Ingano yubushyuhe bwumuriro iratandukanye nibikoresho, ahantu ho hanze, gukoresha no kwishyiriraho. Gukoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki yubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwumuriro nuburyo gakondo kandi bunoze bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwimashanyarazi ya inductance.

2.Kubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza kumuzunguruko, umuyaga ukonjesha niwo ukoreshwa cyane ku isoko muri iki gihe. Muguhindura umwuka ushyushye ukikije coil ya inductance, umwuka ukonje wa convection ku gahato ukoreshwa mu gusimbuza umwuka ushyushye, kandi ubushyuhe bwumuzunguruko bukomeza kwanduzwa mu kirere gikikije. Muri rusange, umuyaga ukonjesha urashobora kongera neza ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe 30%, ariko ibibi nuko bizana vibrasiya n urusaku. Irakoreshwa gusa mubikoresho gakondo cyangwa bigezweho nka mudasobwa, ibikoresho byimodoka, guhinduranya inshuro, ibikoresho byuma, ibikoresho bya firigo, nibindi bifite ubunini bunini.

3.Ubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bukoreshwa ku buryo butaziguye hejuru yikintu (coil inductance coil) kugirango gikonje, kandi ubushyuhe bwakiriwe buzakwirakwira kandi bugabanuke mu kirere mugihe ubushyuhe bwuzuye kandi bushyushye. Irashobora kandi kongera kwisukura, kwikingira, kurwanya ruswa, kutagira ubushuhe nibindi bintu. Nuburyo bushya bwo kugabanya ingaruka zo gutwarwa nubushyuhe bwa coil ya inductance kumuzunguruko.

4.Ubushyuhe bwumuriro no gushonga bishyushye ni binini kuruta ibya gaze, bityo gukonjesha amazi nibyiza kuruta gukonjesha abafana. Imashini ikonjesha mu buryo butaziguye kandi butaziguye guhuza amashanyarazi cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bya elegitoronike kugira ngo bigaragaze ubushyuhe kandi bizana ubushyuhe mu muzunguruko. Ibibi ni igiciro kinini, ubwinshi nuburemere, hamwe no kubungabunga bigoye.

5.Gushyushya ibintu bifata neza hamwe nubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bifite imikorere imwe nubusobanuro busanzwe. Zifite ubushyuhe bwiza kandi zirashobora kuzamura neza ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwibikoresho bya elegitoronike mukuzunguruka. Bakunze gukoreshwa mu gusiga hejuru yibikoresho bya elegitoronike (coil inductive) kugirango bageze ubushyuhe kuri radiator (radiator ikozwe mumuringa cyangwa aluminium). Imirasire ikurura ubushyuhe ikayirasa hanze yumuzunguruko, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwumuzunguruko busanzwe. Icya kabiri, paste yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ifite bimwe bitarinda ubushuhe, birinda umukungugu, birwanya ruswa nindi mirimo, kandi nuburyo bwiza bwo kuzamura ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no gutuza kwibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-29-2022